Where India ends and Bangladesh begins is a question confused by history, family and the border pillars themselves. Panitar has a one-foot-high concrete block on the side of the mighty Ichamati river marked Border Pillar No.1. Theyre screaming all the time, its just that we dont listen to them. There is a lot to learn and unlearn, and a writer and a photographer should respond to a political moment, and the work should be a reflection of those practices. You've mentioned in the text that you've spent your entire adult life thinking about state violence and justice because of a troubling incident in 1994 when your father was attacked. One feedback I often got was that I had to put more of myself in this book. There are also those who have previously been tacit, if not active, supporters of the right-wing Hindu nationalist Indian state. Even those among us who will speak of BLM will not openly challenge Hindutva or the RSS. (Stay up to date on new book releases, reviews, and more with The Hindu On Books newsletter. I now think twice about calling friends, worried if this might put them at risk. What I was most concerned about and still am are the people in the book and their safety. She entered the show on day 28 as a new contestant and was evicted on day 49. Chopra is popular because she satisfies a certain need for validationthe trope of brown representation where the mere act of being represented is seen as a singular virtue worth applauding. Suchitra Vijayan traveled Indias vast land border to explore how these populations live, and document how even places just a few miles apart can feel like entirely different countries.. None of this helps in telling richer, more textured stories. Also, we shouldn't forget that the border making project is central to capitalist and neoliberal logic. She has sung in multiple languages including Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada and Telugu. At worst, its navel gazing peppered with white guilt, but always politically vacuous. Her YouTube channel 'Suchislife' has all her updated work. Vijayans book begins a much-needed conversation on thinking about freedom beyond the idea of nation and its illusory lines. This is not the violent right wing and their siege; its centrist and liberal media that is also relitigating history, deconstructing the core values of the constitution. So lets be very clear that Indias intellectual literary landscape is deeply problematic, feudal, and alienating," says Suchitra Vijayan to FII, Featured Image Source: I cant think in terms of the future being borderless, I can only think in terms of fracturing. There are already about 20 million climate refugees around South Asias borderlands. For instance, a border security personnel tells her how he failed to capture a photograph of a porcupine after spending half an hour trying to fit a helmet on its head, because he is bored and lonely. Be it the teenager who is offered guns, money, and M&M candies to fight the Taliban in the Afghanistan-Pakistan border, or Ali, who seeks solace in darkness as the floodlights installed on his plot of land along the India-Bangladesh border leaves him traumatized, or the nonagenarian Johinder Singh Suj from Sindh (a province in present-day Pakistan), who still cherishes his school geography textbook that shows a map of undivided British India the people are captured with deep empathy and come alive in her narration with the adept use of dialogue. Respond to our political present. Without any official statement on the number of casualties by the Indian government, the Indian news media reported that 300 terrorists were killed, citing government sources. But for me hope is radical; hope is the last bastion of our defense. More importantly, as Babasaheb would argue, the political revolution was never accompanied by a social revolution. Professor Nandita Sharmas work is an excellent way to engage with this history. This language drums the idea of the fundamental importance of justice, and such language is inalienable: it can easily be defined and empathetically understood. Its feudal, entitled, and cannibalistic. J.G.P. In Midnight's Borders, barrister, political analyst, and writer Suchitra Vijayan documentsmany such telling accounts of lives both growing and barely getting by alongIndian borderlands. Find him on Twitter at @AruniKashyap. The word terrorism, for instance, is used almost exclusively to refer to a particular communitybut fails to refer to state-enabled terror or the terror deployed by majority communities. But eventually we need all kinds of stories and arguments to emerge from what is now considered Indian American writing. Many of the stories didnt make it to the book because it became dangerous to identify people. It took me 8 years to write the book. We see that during the journey, in a number of places, people stood in lines to speak with you, to show their paperwork to youhow did you negotiate the weight ofthose expectations, which might not have been explicit, but were still very much present? India has consistently warred against its own citizens; this book is about some of these wars. I came with my privileges, also lets not forget prejudices. He drops and picks up his kids from school, pines for his old job and is concerned about the newly-formed government in Pakistanall the while trying to salvage his crumbling marriage. After her Twitter page was hacked in 2016, and the pictures and videos released by the hacker went viral under #suchileaks, following a spate of bad press owing to the fact that she only released a statement on Sun News saying she was focused on shutting the page down, Suchitra left for London to pursue culinary arts at Le Cordon Bleu. Also, a book is an act of community; it has many midwives. In her book, she makes her intention clear at the very beginning, claiming that this endeavor is not to give voice to the voiceless but to critique the nation-state, its violence, and the arbitrariness of territorial sovereignty. She acknowledges that a book in its limited scope cannot really encapsulate the entirety of this journey, and it will remain more of a scrapbook, a collection of images, texts, poetry, and maps. And our language helps us imagine a vision that is truly just, beautiful and ethical. Sayantika Mandal is an Indian writer. Now imagine how it would be for someone from a Dalit/Bahujan, Muslim, Adivasi, or working community to try to make inroads. Early on, the idea of bearing witness as a rhetorical tool and as a literary device became deeply problematic. He was arrested based on fabricated evidence in the middle of a global pandemic, and he was denied bail and medical help. I had a very stable home to come back to. The Author Suchitra Vijayan is an American writer, essayist, activist, and photographer working across oral history, state violence, and visual storytelling. Her work has appeared in The Washington Post, GQ, The Boston Review, The Hindu, and Foreign Policy, and she has appeared on NBC news. Vijayan undertakes a seven-year long, 9,000-mile journey along the borders of India, and interviews people living in these liminal spaces. Her work has appeared in The Washington Post, GQ, The Boston Review, The Hindu, and Foreign Policy, and she has appeared on NBC news. That was my starting point. Jawaharlal Nehrus 'Tryst with Destiny'is a speech I have returned to over the past 20 years. Vijayan: I would say I am hopeful. Not everyone lived to see its promises. Why do you think India has gotten away with this so far? She completed her MFA in Writing (Fiction) from the University of San Francisco where she was awarded the Jan Zivic Fellowship and is about to begin her PhD in English with a Creative Dissertation from the University of Georgia, Athens. As I travelled, I was very aware of these inherent power differences. The acts of writing, documenting, photographing, and archiving carry privileges of caste and class. Francesca Recchia, a researcher and writer and former director of the Institute for Afghan Arts and Architecture, is the editor and creative director of The Polis Project.. Suchitra Vijayan is a barrister, researcher and the author of "Midnight's Borders: A People's History of Modern India." She is the executive director of the Polis Project. She was part of a music band at PSG. Ali lived right on the edge of the India-Bangladesh border. The complexities of the Naga peace process were apparent on a visit to remote villages of Tuensang district where many of the women remained silent with others admitting they had never encountered an outsider, except Indian soldiers. She responded to an ad for the post of an RJ in Radio Mirchi. Propaganda and poison work in far more sophisticated ways. I was reading a lot of Pessoa when I was in Afghanistan, so another placeholder title was 'Maps/Lines/Cartographies of Disquiet', inspired by the Book of Disquiet. Where does that leave us? L.L.B., Law, The University of Leeds, 2004 M.A., International Relation . The public is sold a lie as the attack is framed as a gas leak. The black and white pictures accompanying the chapters add a thousand words more. Worse, we have been disciplined to accept injustice and inequality as given. Nine years ago, she began documenting stories from her travels along the borders of India. I was also trying to tell these stories from a repertoire of skills I had, and some I acquired. I'mdyslexic, but have visual and episodic memory, which means I dream and relive moments. The second season of The Family Man begins with Srikant Tiwari, a former intelligence officer of TASCa fictitious intelligence agency akin to the Research & Analysis Wingworking at an IT company. Vijayan: Let me start heregood writing is powerful and political. I am repeating what I have said before, "Kashmir is Indias greatest moral and political failure. Can any of theTIMEsubscribers who loved that cover tell us now whats happening in South Sudan today? Anvisha Manral March 20, 2021 09:50:40 IST How did you respond to that environment being in an extremely challenging position yourself? Follow our team of columnists and reporters who write about the media. Rohini Menon for Feminism in India, FII Interviews: Suchitra Vijayan Talks About Marginalisation, Institutional Violence & Political Imagination, Ananya is a chaotic humanities student with a deep interest in the relationship between art and society, a writing obsession, and way too many bizarre ideas involving their camera. In Nellie (Assam) too, where over 3,000 Muslims were killed in 1983, people stared at Vijayan in confusion, no one comes here anymore, she was told. A: This is a very loaded question. Travel to States like Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland in the Northeast which share borders with China and Myanmar required Inner Line Permits, BSF soldiers followed her everywhere on the West Bengal/ Bangladesh border, and in Kashmir she was summoned to meet the local inspector at Uri. " India's intellectual, journalistic, and literary landscape is profoundly problematic and alienating. Her work looks at theories of violence, war, and human nature. Users can access their older comments by logging into their accounts on Vuukle. You can find them on, The #GBVinMedia Campaign: Media Reportage Of Gender-Based Violence, #IndianWomenInHistory: Remembering The Untold Legacies of Indian Women, How To Write About Abortion: A Rights-Based Approach, The Crowdsourced List Of Social Justice Collectives Across Indian Campuses. Our mostly volunteer-run magazine strives to be a platform for risk-taking voices and writing that might not find a home elsewhere. In India, that arbitrariness can be seen in how differently we perceive landboundaries with multiple sovereign nations. Second, border policies are about "performance and articulations of citizenship". Suchitra is now a singer-songwriter as well, composing music on her own and in collaboration with Singer Ranjith. And yet, the research and the history never overpowers the flow of the narrative. Siaan On Being Queer And Being Online, FII Interviews: Journalist Meena Kotwal On Minority Politics, Journalism Today And The Caste Divide. So I try to learn and listen, and again, as I say in this book, "It is not my goal to 'bear witness' or 'give voice to the voiceless'. British India was partitioned into Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan on the eve of independence in August, 1947. There are so many nonfiction books about India published yearly but few are so important and subversive. You can claim to be patriotic but not political, you can claim to support the troops but ignore the ongoing civilian casualty. Second, Indias transformation into a nuclear state and the Kargil War is another critical moment of change. Yes, men who act as petty sovereigns are everywhere. I had to write and rewrite this book so many times. Accompanied by this globally, democracies are becoming more authoritarian and stripping people of their citizenshipreducing them to subjects, entrenching the fault lines of inequality. We also need a fundamental reframing of language. You can find them onYouTube&Linkedin,and can also check out their websitehere. During the initial search, the BSF troops recovered a black coloured drone - DJI Matrice (made in China), in partially damaged condition, lying near Dhussi Bundh near Shahjada village. An unprecedented militarisation of these spaces accompanied this. Reports also identified different people as the supposed masterminds of the Pulwama attack at various points without clear sourcing. Vijayan: Its a very generous reading, and thanks for that. Some even dressed for the occasion in combat gear. Her writing has appeared in The Citron Review, Dukool Magazine, Cerebration, Feminism in India, Times of India (Spellbound edition), and others. Indian Foreign Secretary V.K. Her career as a playback singer now spans Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Malayalam films and she has several hits in all these languages to her credit. This is the age of erosion of citizenship rights, a kind of ongoing attrition against human rights, civil liberties, and in the case of India, an accelerated dilution of fundamental rights. [1] Career [ edit] This is where I believe literary nonfiction becomes a powerful tool. Keywords: LTTE love jihad Beef politics Hindu Nationalism Kashmir Founder & ExecDirector: @project_polis @watchthestate ; Teach @nyugallatin Writer Manhattan, NY linktr.ee/suchitravijayan Born April 14 Joined May 2008 8,013 Following 80.8K Followers Tweets & replies According to a new World Health Organization report, we lost as many as 4.7 million people in India. Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 09:35, Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer Telugu, 2nd South Indian International Movie Awards, "Suchitra going through certain emotional condition: Husband Karthik on her tweets", "Will Trisha sound like Trisha in Mankatha? And join us by becoming a monthly or yearly Member. How do you think this shapes climate justice? Many news channels are not only owned, operated or invested in by politically influential families, but also are sometimes run for the express purpose of advancing party positions. There are two quotes I regularly use by Allan Sekula when I teach: "The making of a human likeness on film is a political act. Its an immense privilege to be able to write and be published. The travel, the people they encounter, and the political events they record quickly become cameos. Our investigation into the Indian medias reporting on the Pulwama attack found that many reports were contradictory, biased, incendiary and uncorroborated. Co-founded the Resettlement Legal Aid Project in Cairo, Suchitra is also the founder of the Polis Project, a research and journalism organisation. Along the way, we meet the men and women of TASC, dissenting students, ISIS terrorists and Pakistani military officers. Three hundred million people who had been considered less than subjects under the British rule, divided for years by religion, language, class, and caste, would all be united under one book: the revolutionary Constitution given to India by Babasaheb Ambedkar. It definitely doesnt help when trying to hold a powerful state accountable. Suchitra Vijayan is a writer, photographer, lawyer, political essayist, and a lecturer. Commentary Politics. Required fields are marked *. I think the way that news and mostly disinformation makes its way to us, we think of violence in very particular waysas disjointed. As an attorney, she previously worked for the United Nations war crimes tribunals in Yugoslavia and Rwanda before co-founding the Resettlement Legal Aid Project in Cairo, which gives legal aid to Iraqi refugees. Suchitra Vijayan. A: I dont agree with this kind of framing, because its not that underrepresented people dont have voices. Suchitra is a BSc graduate from Mar Ivanios College (Trivandrum). Suchitra Vijayan is an American writer, essayist, activist, and photographer working across oral history, state violence, and visual storytelling. The post-Cold War and 90s rhetoric of a borderless world that accompanied globalisation also kick-started massive border fencing projects in India. In this podcast, Vijayan discusses with host Alex Woodson her 9,000-mile journey through India's borderlands, which formed the basis of the book, and she discusses the violent and continuing history of the 1947 partition, the stark differences and similarities along South Asia's various borders, and what "citizenship" mean in India in 2021 and FII Media Private Limited | All rights reserved, "Imagine how it would be for someone coming from a Dalit/Bahujan, Muslim, Adivasi, working class background, who wants to come into thisit is especially difficult if youre a woman coming from these backgrounds. After Pulwama, the Indian media proves it is the BJPs propaganda machine, Sign up for a weekly roundup of thought-provoking ideas and debates, Fox News bosses scolded reporters who challenged false election claims, To fight defamation suit, Fox News cites election conspiracy theories. Suchitra Vijayan and Francesca Recchia In this era when Indian armed forces and the police act with absolute impunity, a handful of local news outlets play an essential role in reporting and. In terms of violence, there is also this tendency to photograph and display the bodies of marginalised communities when they experience violence. Midnights Borders perhaps also critiques the widely read body of work available as Indian English Writing (IWE), a literary canon that has so far told the story of India but seldom demonstrated social responsibility by acknowledging the atrocities India has committed silently within its borders. Although Vijayan critiques the state and its complicity in violence and erasure of lives, she refrains from villainizing the men who serve the state. We live in a surveillance economy where we are constantly just bearing witness we are record keepers, unwitting spies, and voyeurs. In an early chapter of the book, you talk about how new worlds are created by the people at Indias borders. So the first reflection is this idea of where we are right now: as people, as a society, as a community. We are all complicit in upholding and maintaining this fear. Stallings, Rumpus Original Fiction: The Litany of Invisible Things. Parts of Pakistan have already been consumed by the water. The book was originally going to be a photographic body of work, which changed when I started writing. However, at work, Tiwari is in his element. I spoke with Suchitra by email in July about Midnights Borders, the power of literary nonfiction, new possibilities of Indian American literature, neoliberal politics, and the importance of supporting underrepresented stories. As a lawyer, journalist, and human rights activist who has worked in conflict-ridden territories of Kosovo, Egypt, Rwanda, and elsewhere, she has often met people scrambling for bare existence, caught in a no-mans land. As the author notes, here, beauty and violence coexist, but never as a binary. A. Midnights Borders is fascinating, eloquent in its insights, and unflinching in its depiction of the dark side of nation-building. My friend Ritesh Uttamchandani said this once, the lens that elusive distance between the photographer and the photographed is often impossible to bridge. These may not be perfect worlds or even equal worlds, but they strive to be. You become responsible for a human being. How violence against women and girlsand even how sexual violence against men and boys (something we dont even talk about enough) is depictedis all seriously problematic. More than two weeks after the attack, our analysis finds that no news site had rectified the errors in their reporting, leaving these misleading facts as a matter of public record. Vijayan: Most Indian American writers, especially many of them who occupy the broad spectrum of literary to punditry, come from immense privilege of caste and class. Panitars division is as cruel as it is arbitrary: here, the houses on either side of one dusty lane occupy two neighbouring countries. If you want to support the work that goes behind publishing high-quality feminist media content, please consider becoming a FII member. But the number of anonymous sources willing to disclose classified and conflicting information to reporters who cited them without corroboration points to a serious crisis in how information is reported to the public. In the middle of significant change, this fraught system cannot exist as it is. They took my land, they stole my life, they stole my future, they took my nightmares and they stole my dreams too. Ali went missing in 2018. How did you achieve empathy in your writing, without the privileged lens that is common in journalistic canon? Thank you! This is a challenging task for the writer. ""The historical unity of the ruling classes is realized in the state." Antonio Gramsci" I fear we are losing that cosmopolitanism of small places. Suchitra Vijayan is the executive director of the Polis Project. Conversations With Writers Braver Than Me, Midnight's Borders: A People's History of Modern India, FUNNY WOMEN: Excerpts from George Eliots, Rumpus Original Poetry: Two Poems by John A. Nieves, RUMPUS POETRY BOOK CLUB EXCERPT: WHY I WRITE LOVE POETRY IN A BURNING WORLD by Katie Farris, The Freedom of Form & Re-Entering Myths: An interview with A.E. When I left him (the first time), I had a one-year-old daughter. At Fazilka near the Pakistan border, she ran into Sari Begum, who had a bunker on her land but had a darker story of pain and violence from the days of Partition. Because you are constantly thinking about the ethical universe you are bringing this child into What values do you teach this child? Midnights Borders , Suchitra Vijayan includes a photo of the pillar, which becomes a cricket stump for boys on either side of the border most days. This is a serious, often funny and deeply revealing book. M, An essential, beautifully written report from the hellish margins of a modern mega-state struggling to be a nation, of people whose lives continue to be shaped by violent political marches across age-old homes and habitats. A: Writers are very strange creatures. I wanted to make sure that I was writing in a way that was honest and true to my initial reactions, and capture that without centering myself. He writes TPS reports for an overbearing boss who calls him the minimum guy. He has replaced eating vada pav at ungodly hours on the streets with overpriced salads. It is meant to manufacture an underclass of rightless subjects. Get your Rumpus merch in our online store. Ananya is a chaotic humanities student with a deep interest in the relationship between art and society, a writing obsession, and way too many bizarre ideas involving their camera. Q: You frequently describe certain borders as porous. Time to let the diplomats do the hard talk. RT @project_polis: Writing fiction in a dystopian world - @kiccovich in conversation with @mohammedhanif https://thepolisproject.com/listen/writing-fiction-in-a .
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